Human GM-CSF Autoantibodies and Reproduction of Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Neutralization and clearance of GM-CSF by autoantibodies in pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a severe autoimmune disease caused by autoantibodies that neutralize GM-CSF resulting in impaired function of alveolar macrophages. In this study, we characterize 21 GM-CSF autoantibodies from PAP patients and find that somatic mutations critically determine their specificity for the self-antigen. Individual antibodies only partially neutralize GM-CSF act...
متن کاملAnti-GM-CSF antibodies in paediatric pulmonary alveolar proteinosis.
BACKGROUND Auto-antibodies against granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) may be central to the pathogenesis of adult sporadic pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP). The role of anti-GM-CSF auto-antibodies in paediatric forms of PAP is as yet unclear. METHODS Anti-GM-CSF auto-antibodies were determined with the help of an antigen capture assay using serum and/or bronchoalveo...
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Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis is a rare condition traditionally requiring treatment with whole lung lavage. The case is presented of a young man who obtained complete remission following treatment with granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor, a new treatment option.
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Mutation of the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) gene by homologous recombination caused alveolar proteinosis in mice. To further discern the role of GM-CSF in surfactant homeostasis, the synthesis of GM-CSF was directed to the respiratory epithelium of GM-CSF-hull mutant mice (GM-/-) with a chimeric gene expressing GM-CSF under the control of the promoter from the huma...
متن کاملGM-CSF and GM-CSF beta c receptor in adult patients with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis.
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) is a rare disorder of unknown origin characterized by alveolar fillings with periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive material mainly consisting of phospholipids. Mice defective in the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) gene or the GM-CSF/interleukin (IL)-3/IL-5-receptor common beta chain (beta c) demonstrate a pathology resembling PAP. A r...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: New England Journal of Medicine
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0028-4793,1533-4406
DOI: 10.1056/nejmc0904077